Kibyra Mikra is a small settlement located in the southwestern part of ancient Anatolia, at the intersection of the regions of Lycia, Pamphylia, and Pisidia. This strategic location led to the city experiencing various cultural and political interactions. Within the tradition of independent...

Kasai is a small ancient settlement located at the intersection of the Lycian, Pamphylian, and Pisidian regions of ancient Anatolia. Situated in this mountainous geography, the city took its place in history as part of the region's unique tradition of independent city-states. Today, it is located...

Karallia is a small settlement located in a mountainous area near the intersection of the ancient Anatolian regions of Lycia, Pamphylia, and Pisidia. Throughout history, Karallia, situated among cities that embodied the spirit of independence fostered by this challenging geography, maintained its...

Located within the borders of modern Turkey, at the intersection of the mountainous regions of ancient Lycia, Pamphylia, and Pisidia, Hamaxia? is a potential ancient settlement whose identity remains uncertain. This region, in antiquity, preserved its independence and hosted powerful...

Eudokias?, thought to be located in the mountainous and rugged geography of ancient Anatolia, at the intersection of Lycia, Pamphylia, and Pisidia, is a potential ancient settlement whose identity remains uncertain but is part of the region's rich historical fabric. Despite its name not being...

Aydolin Kale is a strategically important settlement located at the intersection of the ancient regions of Lycia, Pamphylia, and Pisidia. In this region, known for its mountainous geography, it witnessed the formation of independent city-states and early democratic federations such as the Lycian...

Aunesis is an ancient settlement located in southwestern Anatolia, at the intersection of the ancient regions of Lycia, Pamphylia, and Pisidia. Situated among the independent city-states in this region known for its mountainous geography, Aunesis likely maintained cultural and economic ties with...

Ancient Attalea was an important port city founded in the mid-2nd century BCE by King Attalus II Philadelphus of Pergamon in the region of Pamphylia. Strategically located on the Mediterranean coast, this settlement maintained its existence as a continuous center of habitation and trade from the...

Aspendos, one of the important cities of the ancient Pamphylia region, holds a strategic position on the banks of the Eurymedon River (modern Köprüçay), and is particularly known for its exceptionally well-preserved theatre dating from the Roman period. From the 5th century BCE onwards, it played...